The Turtle Conservation Sub-Centre at Salara Beach, located in Com Village, Lautem Municipality, is crucial in protecting sea turtles while integrating these efforts with local tourism initiatives. Established in January 2024 by Patricio Vilanova from the Com Turtle Conservation Centre, this facility focuses on the preservation of marine life and aims to enhance the local economy through ecotourism. From 22-24 July 2024, a close monitoring of the various projects and initiatives was conducted at the centre, all efficiently managed under the leadership of Vilanova.

Effective Conservation Measures

The centre has introduced several significant conservation measures. A key initiative is the turtle conservation pond, constructed with support from the local NGO PROSPEK. This pond serves as a safe haven for turtles within the natural habitat of Salara Beach. Additionally, a new site for relocating turtle eggs has been set up. Adjacent to this site, with support from a recreational area has been developed to support the centre’s educational programs and promote ecotourism.

Despite facing challenges such as adverse weather conditions and human interference, which often lead to the loss of turtle eggs, the centre has recorded substantial success. Over the monitoring period, 570 olive ridley and 556 hawksbill turtles successfully hatched and were released back into the wild. The success stories are heartening, yet the frequent threats to the nests highlight the persistent challenges that need addressing.

Training and Community Involvement

Vilanova’s leadership is supported by his comprehensive training in turtle conservation. He has participated in several specialised training sessions, including a significant program conducted by Drh. Dwi Suprapti, a renowned expert in the field from Indonesia. His experience is further enriched by practical sessions at the Turtle Conservation and Education Centre in Bali, Indonesia. These training programs equip him with the latest conservation techniques and best practices, which are vital for the success of the projects at Salara Beach.

The community of Com Village plays an active role in the conservation efforts. Their involvement is crucial as they help monitor the beach, participate in educational tours, and support the relocation of turtle nests. This community involvement not only helps in the direct conservation tasks but also fosters a sense of ownership and pride among the locals.

Future Goals: Resources and Education

To enhance its effectiveness, the centre requires additional resources and better infrastructure. Key recommendations include providing essential monitoring tools and educational materials, which will enable better reporting and facilitate more effective conservation practices.
The Turtle Conservation Sub-Centre at Salara Beach exemplifies how targeted conservation efforts can be harmoniously integrated with community-based tourism. This model not only supports the preservation of marine life but also stimulates the local economy by attracting tourists interested in sustainability and wildlife.

With ongoing support and the acquisition of necessary resources, this conservation model could potentially be replicated in other coastal regions, promoting the preservation of marine life and simultaneously advancing local economies through sustainable tourism practices.

By Dominica Guterres